Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the only railway to
Tibet is one of the world’s top 25 iconic rails according to the US-based
Society of International Railway Travelers that has published a list of the
world's top 25 iconic rail adventures. The list includes a variety of trains
from the first-class Golden Eagle Trans-Siberian Express, which crosses eight
time zones from Europe to Asia, to India's wheezing 125-year-old steam Toy
Train.
The Qinghai-Tibet Railway, dubbed the
railway on the "roof of the world", was put in operation in 2006 and
has carried millions of travelers to Tibet. This railway to Tibet greatly changes
travelers’ way of travelling to Tibet. In the past, tourists can only travel to
Tibet by air and overland. By train
to Tibet seemed delusional before the construction of the Qinghai-Tibet
Railway.
The Qinghai-Tibet railway, a miracle in
human’s project history, makes many world’s firsts.
1. World’s highest railway - With an
average altitude of 4,000 meters, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway ranks the highest
railway in the world.
2. World’s highest train station - With an
altitude of 5,068, Tanggula Railway Station along the railway to Tibet is
renowned as the highest train station in the world.
3. World's longest plateau railway –
Extending 1,956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa on the Tibetan Plateau, the
Qinghai-Tibet Railway is considered at the longest plateau rail.
4. World’s longest rail on frozen earth –
With 550 kilometers constructed on frozen earth, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway
has the longest rail on frozen earth in the world.
5. World's highest railway tunnel – Located
at 4,905 meters above sea level, Fenghuoshan railway tunnel on the
Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the highest in the world.
6. World's longest plateau
tunnel – With 1,686 meters in length, Kunlun Mountain Tunnel is the world's longest plateau tunnel.
If you miss an experience on such a miraculous
railway when travelling to Tibet, it will be a great regret in your lifetime.
At present, travelers can take train to Tibet from Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu,
Guangzhou, Xining and Chongqing. Except from Xining, it generally takes two
days to arrive at Lhasa by train. For instance, the Beijing
to Lhasa train will take about 44 hours to Lhasa and the Shanghai to Lhasa
train will take around 47 hours to Lhasa.
Besides, if you travel to Tibet by train, a copy of Tibet
permit is enough to board the train to Lhasa together with your train
ticket, but if you go to Tibet by air, the original Tibet permit is required.
It is quite easy to get a copy of the Tibet permit. For example, your travel
agency can send you a scanned copy of the Tibet permit by email or fax, and
then you print it by yourself. Very easy!
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